Spoken Finnish: Conjugation of some verbs
From UniLang Wiki
It's mostly the most common verbs like olla (to be), tulla (to come) and mennä (to go) that have radical contractions in spoken language. Other verbs are to a large extent used as they are written. The major exceptions (also mentioned in the notes below), that affect all verbs equally, are the 1st person plural discussed above, and the use of the 3rd person singular instead of the 3rd person plural.
Notes:
1) 3rd sg. is mostly the same as in standard Finnish
2) 3rd pl. is identical with 3rd sg. (in any verb)
3) 1st pl. is identical with passive (in any verb)
Kirjakieli - Dialectal/Puhekieli - English
- Katsoa - kattoa - To look
- katson - katon - (I) look
- katsot - katot - (you sing.) look
- katsoo - kattoo - (he/she/it) looks
- katsomme - katotaan - (we) look
- katsotte - katotte - (you pl.) look
- katsovat - kattoo - (they) look
- ei katso - ei kato - doesn't look
- Mennä - mennä - To go
- menen - meen - (I) come
- menet - meet - (you sing.) come
- menee - menee - (he/she/it) comes
- menemme - mennään - (we) come
- menette - meette - (you pl.) come
- menevät - menee - (they) come
- ei mene - ei mee - doesn't go
- Olla - olla - To be
- olen - oon - (I) am
- olet - oot - (you sg.) are
- on - on - (he/she/it) is
- olemme - ollaan - (we) are
- olette - ootte - (you pl.) are
- ovat - on - (they) are
- ei ole - ei oo - is not
- Panna - panna - To put
- panen - paan - (I) put
- panet - paat - (you sing.) put
- panee - panee - (he/she/it) puts
- panemme - pannaan - (we) put
- panette - paatte - (you pl.) put
- panevat - panee - (they) put
- ei pane - ei paa - doesn't put
(Note: this verb can also mean "to fuck" (to have sex), if the n is not removed and object is in partitive case).
- Tarvita - tarvita /tarttea - To need
- tarvitsen - tarviin /tartten - (I) need
- tarvitset - tarviit /tarttet - (you sg.) need
- tarvitsee - tarvii /tarttee - (he/she/it) need
- tarvitsemme - tarvitaan /tarttetaan - (we) need
- tarvitsette - tarviitte /tarttette - (you pl.) need
- tarvitsevat - tarvii /tarttee - (they) need
- ei tarvitse - ei tarvii /tartte - doesn't need
- Tietää - tietää - To know
- tiedän - tiiän - (I) know
- tiedät - tiiät - (you sg.) know
- tietää - tietää - (he/she/it) knows
- tiedämme - tiietään - (we) know
- tiedätte - tiiätte - (you pl.) know
- tietävät - tietää - (they) know
- ei tiedä - ei tiiä - doesn't know
- Tulla - tulla - To come
- tulen - tuun - (I) come
- tulet - tuut - (you sing.) come
- tulee - tulee - (he/she/it) comes
- tulemme - tullaan - (we) come
- tulette - tuutte - (you pl.) come
- tulevat - tulee - (they) come
- ei tule - ei tuu - doesn't come
- Others:
- Kannattaa - kandea/kantsia - To be worth/better to...
- Kannattaako meidän mennä? - Kandeeko/kantsiiko meiän mennä? - Is it a good idea for us to go?
- Kannattaako meidän mennä? - Kandeeko/kantsiiko meiän mennä? - Is it a good idea for us to go?
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